Types of Personality Disorders

 

What are personality disorders? Personality disorders are a group of mental conditions in which the behavior, thoughts and emotions that make up the way of being of a person present aprolonged deviation over time with respect to the personality patterns considered "healthy" within your culture. 

This type of psychiatric disorder interferes in the daily life of the person, who suffers from problems of social adaptation. So their ability to relate and coexist is complicated and can lead to their social isolation. 

Here, specialists from The Meadowglade, a rehabilitation center specialized in mental health andeating disorders shares the different types of personality disorders:   

Antisocial personality disorder: The Meadowglade specialists indicate that the person suffering from this disorder acts ruthlessly and violently. 

Avoidant Personality Disorder: Involves avoiding situations out of anxiety. 

Borderline personality disorder: The Meadowglade specialists share that the person suffering from this disorder has an impulsive, unstable character pattern with atendency to self-harm. 

Dependent personality disorder: Typical of indecisive people with a lackof self-esteem. 

Histrionic personality disorder: The person wants always to be the focus of attention and acts in a dramatic and superficial way. 

Narcissistic personality disorder: Typical of arrogant individuals who believe they are omnipresent. 

Obsessive-compulsive personality disorder: The Meadowglade specialists (follow them on Twitter) explain that the person suffering from this disorder is a perfectionist. 

Paranoid Personality Disorder: Implies excessive distrust of everything. 

Schizoid personality disorder: Typical of lonely people and indifferent to the feelings of others.   

What symptoms do they present? 

According to The Meadowglade specialists, symptoms vary widely depending on the type of personality disorder. In general, they involve feelings, thoughts and behaviors that are not adapted to various environments. These patterns usually appear during adolescence.   

Causes of Personality Disorders or Why They Occur 

The causes of personality disorders are unknown. Specialists from The Meadowglade believe that its development is related to certain genetic and environmental factors.   

What does the treatment consist of? 

At first, people with personality disorders do not seek treatment on their own. They decide to seek help when this disorder has caused serious problems in their personal relationships or at work. 

Specialists from The Meadowglade, which is a Carf accredited center, indicate that the treatment of personality disorders requires tackling with personalized psychological therapy. In some cases, drug treatment can be a useful complement.